Building a home is one of the biggest investments many families make in Kenya. Whether it is a family house, a rental property, or a commercial building, the process requires careful planning and the right professional guidance.
In a recent episode of Mwelekeo TV, structural engineer Eng. Paul Kodo shared important insights on common mistakes people make when building and how these mistakes can be avoided.
Eng. Kodo is a civil engineer who specializes in structural engineering. His work involves designing and inspecting different types of structures to ensure they are safe and durable.
He has worked on both large-scale projects and residential developments such as houses and maisonettes.
During the interview, he explained that many construction challenges begin when people rush into building without seeking professional advice.
His journey into engineering started while he was still in high school. He developed a strong interest in buildings and was fascinated by how tall structures remain stable and safe.
This curiosity eventually led him to study engineering at the Technical University of Kenya. Over the years, he noticed that many homeowners either do not understand the importance of involving professionals or choose to avoid the cost. Unfortunately, this often results in expensive problems later.
According to Eng. Kodo, civil engineering is a broad field with several areas of specialization. Structural engineering focuses on ensuring buildings, bridges, walls, and other structures can safely support loads and withstand different conditions.
Other branches include transport engineering, which deals with roads and traffic systems, geotechnical engineering, which focuses on soil and ground conditions, and water engineering, which covers drainage and water supply systems.
One of the most important parts of any construction project is understanding the condition of the soil before building begins.
Eng. Kodo explained that proper soil assessment helps engineers determine the type of foundation required. Without this information, a building may develop structural problems over time.
A good design considers both the soil conditions and the intended use of the structure.
The engineer also shared what his daily work involves. Some days are spent in the office using computer software to create designs and review plans.
Other days involve travelling to construction sites to inspect ongoing work. He may visit projects in Nairobi or travel to other towns such as Kisumu to ensure construction is being carried out according to approved plans.
Site visits are important because they help identify mistakes before they become serious problems.
For young people considering a career in engineering, Eng. Kodo said the profession offers a mix of office work, fieldwork, and interaction with different people.
However, it also requires discipline, good time management, and a commitment to maintaining high standards.
Throughout the discussion, one message stood out clearly: planning is essential. Many building failures are linked to poor preparation, unrealistic budgets, or the decision to proceed without professional support.
Problems such as cracks, weak structures, and costly repairs can often be avoided when qualified experts are involved from the beginning.
In some cases, poor construction practices can even lead to building collapses, putting lives and property at risk.
To help homeowners avoid these challenges, Eng. Kodo outlined a simple process. He advised people to begin by consulting an architect who can transform their ideas into detailed drawings.
These drawings should then be reviewed by a structural engineer, who prepares structural plans that ensure the building will be safe and stable.
Once construction starts, professionals should continue supervising the project to make sure the work follows the approved designs.
Although hiring professionals may appear costly at first, Eng. Kodo noted that it is often much cheaper than fixing mistakes later. A properly designed and supervised building is more likely to last for many years while providing safety and comfort to its occupants.
He also emphasized that successful construction depends not only on quality materials but also on informed decisions throughout the project.
Eng. Kodo remains available for consultations and guidance, including for individuals who are still at the early planning stage. He can be reached through his phone number, 0700691474, and is also active on LinkedIn and Facebook.
The conversation on Mwelekeo TV offered practical lessons for anyone planning to build in Kenya.
Bringing experienced professionals like Eng. Paul Kodo to share their knowledge, the program continues to educate viewers on important issues that affect everyday life.
The episode reminded audiences that careful planning, professional guidance, and informed decisions are key to building safe, durable, and successful structures for the future.
